Architecture Syllabus Structure
Architecture education focuses on studio-based learning combined with theory, technology, and practical exposure. The syllabus is regulated by the Council of Architecture (COA) and emphasizes design thinking, sustainability, construction techniques, and professional practice.
Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) Syllabus – 5 Years
Year 1: Fundamentals of Architecture
- Architectural Design – I: Basic design principles, forms, and spatial understanding.
- Building Construction – I: Materials, masonry, foundations, and construction methods.
- Architectural Drawing & Graphics: Manual drafting, perspective, and presentation.
- History of Architecture – I: Ancient civilizations and classical architecture.
- Environmental Studies: Climate-responsive design and sustainability basics.
Year 2: Core Architectural Knowledge
- Architectural Design – II: Residential and small-scale public buildings.
- Building Construction – II: RCC structures and construction detailing.
- Structural Systems: Strength of materials and basic structural analysis.
- History of Architecture – II: Medieval, Renaissance, and modern architecture.
- Building Services – I: Water supply, sanitation, and drainage systems.
Year 3: Advanced Design & Technology
- Architectural Design – III: Institutional and commercial buildings.
- Building Construction – III: Advanced materials and high-rise construction.
- Climatology: Climate analysis and sustainable design strategies.
- Urban Design – I: Urban form, public spaces, and planning principles.
- Building Services – II: Electrical, HVAC, and fire safety systems.
Year 4: Professional Practice & Urban Scale
- Architectural Design – IV: Complex buildings and urban-scale projects.
- Urban Design – II: Urban regeneration and master planning.
- Housing: Mass housing and community development.
- Professional Practice: Contracts, bylaws, ethics, and project management.
- Electives: Sustainable architecture, landscape, or conservation.
Year 5: Internship & Thesis
- Professional Internship: 6–12 months of training under a registered architect.
- Architectural Thesis: Independent research and design project.
- Advanced Electives: Specialized topics based on interest.
Master of Architecture (M.Arch) Syllabus
M.Arch focuses on specialization, research, and advanced architectural practice. The syllabus varies by specialization but generally includes the following components:
Semester-wise Structure
- Advanced Architectural Design Studio: Complex design problems and innovation.
- Research Methodology: Architectural research techniques and documentation.
- Theory of Architecture: Contemporary architectural theories and criticism.
- Specialization Subjects: Urban Design, Sustainable Architecture, Landscape, etc.
- Dissertation / Thesis: Final research-based design project.
Practical Training & Internship
Practical training is a core requirement in architecture education. B.Arch students must complete a mandatory internship, while M.Arch students focus on research projects, workshops, and design studios aligned with industry practices.
Syllabus FAQs
Q1: Is the B.Arch syllabus very difficult?
B.Arch is demanding but manageable with dedication. It requires long studio hours, creativity, and technical understanding. Students passionate about design usually adapt well to the workload.
Q2: Are software tools taught in architecture courses?
Yes. Students learn software like AutoCAD, Revit, SketchUp, and GIS alongside manual drafting, helping them meet modern industry requirements.
Q3: Is internship mandatory in B.Arch?
Yes. A professional internship under a COA-registered architect is compulsory for completing the B.Arch degree and obtaining professional registration.
