The Master of Technology (M.Tech) in Agricultural Engineering is a two-year postgraduate program designed
to provide advanced knowledge in agricultural machinery, irrigation systems, soil and water conservation, precision agriculture,
and renewable energy applications in farming. Updated for 2026, the syllabus integrates theoretical concepts
with practical learning through laboratories, fieldwork, and research projects.
The curriculum emphasizes sustainability, smart farming solutions, rural development, GIS, drones, automation, and renewable technologies.
Graduates are prepared for leadership roles in agricultural modernization, precision farming, resource management, and research.
M.Tech Agricultural Engineering Course Structure (2026)
- Duration: 2 Years (4 Semesters)
- Mode: Regular / Part-Time (university dependent)
- Evaluation: Internal Assessment + End Semester Exams + Project/Dissertation
- Components: Core subjects, Electives, Lab Work, Seminars, Field Training, Minor & Major Projects
- Teaching Methods: Lectures, Tutorials, Lab Experiments, CAD & Simulation, Field Visits, Internships, Viva-Voce
Semester 1: Fundamental & Advanced Concepts
- Advanced Farm Machinery & Power: Tractor design, engine systems, and automation in farm machinery.
- Soil & Water Conservation Engineering: Hydrology, watershed modeling, and conservation techniques.
- Agricultural Process Engineering: Food preservation, storage, and drying processes.
- Research Methodology & Statistics: Tools and methods for agricultural research.
- Laboratory: Machinery design, testing, and instrumentation exercises.
Semester 2: Applied Agricultural Engineering
- Irrigation & Drainage Engineering: Micro-irrigation, canal design, and pump systems.
- Food & Post-Harvest Engineering: Storage, refrigeration, and post-harvest processing.
- GIS & Remote Sensing: Land mapping, spatial analysis, and decision support systems.
- Renewable Energy Systems: Solar, wind, and bio-energy applications in agriculture.
- Minor Research Project: Small-scale applied research in agricultural engineering.
Semester 3: Advanced Applications & Research
- Precision Agriculture & Smart Sensors: IoT, GPS systems, and drone-based monitoring.
- Agricultural Automation & Robotics: Robotics, control systems, and farm automation technology.
- Elective Subject: Specialization-based course chosen by the student.
- Seminar & Industrial Training: Workshops and hands-on exposure in industry or research labs.
Semester 4: Dissertation & Industry Attachment
- Advanced Elective: Specialization-focused course for deep expertise.
- Dissertation / Major Project: Research or industry-linked project addressing real-world agricultural problems.
- Field Internship / Industry Attachment: Hands-on training in farms, research centers, or agri-industries.
Electives & Specializations (2026)
Precision & Smart Farming
- Sensors & GPS Systems: Use of smart devices for monitoring and decision-making.
- Drone Technology: Drone applications for crop monitoring and analysis.
Water Resource & Hydraulics
- Drainage & Irrigation Systems: Flood control and micro-irrigation systems.
Food Engineering & Post-Harvest
- Packaging & Refrigeration: Supply chain and storage optimization.
Agricultural Automation & Robotics
- Robotics & Control Systems: Automation technologies in farming operations.
Renewable Energy in Agriculture
- Solar & Bioenergy Systems: Energy-efficient solutions for irrigation and farm machinery.
Climate & Environmental Engineering
- Climate Change & Soil Management: Sustainable solutions for soil conservation and environmental protection.
Recommended Books for M.Tech Agricultural Engineering
- Farm Machinery: Principles of Farm Machinery – Ojha & Michael
- Soil & Water Conservation: Soil and Water Conservation Engineering – Schwab
- Irrigation Engineering: Irrigation Theory and Practice – A.M. Michael
- Renewable Energy: Renewable Energy in Agriculture – Lal & Pratap
- Food Process Engineering: Food Engineering Operations – Brennan
- GIS: Remote Sensing and GIS – Lillesand & Kiefer
FAQs on M.Tech Agricultural Engineering Syllabus 2026
Q1. What is the duration of the M.Tech Agricultural Engineering course?
It is a two-year program divided into four semesters, combining theoretical knowledge with practical labs, fieldwork, and research projects.
Q2. Are internships included in the syllabus?
Yes. Industrial training or field internships are generally included in the third or fourth semester, providing hands-on experience in farms, irrigation projects, and agricultural firms.
Q3. When can students choose electives?
Electives are usually offered from the second year onwards, allowing specialization in areas such as precision farming, automation, hydrology, or renewable energy based on career interests.
