BTech Robotics Engineering Syllabus Structure (4 Years)
The Bachelor of Technology (BTech) in Robotics Engineering syllabus is designed to build strong skills in robotics design, automation systems, embedded programming, and intelligent machine control.
It includes subjects from mechanical engineering, electronics, computer science, and artificial intelligence.
The program focuses on practical lab work, real robotics projects, industrial automation tools, and hands-on simulation learning.
Year 1: Foundation & Engineering Basics
The first year builds the foundation of engineering and programming required for robotics studies.
Students learn mathematics, basic electronics, mechanics, and coding fundamentals.
Semester 1
- Engineering Mathematics I: Calculus, differentiation, integration, limits.
- Engineering Physics: Mechanics, basics of electricity and magnetism.
- Programming Fundamentals: C / Python basics, logic building, loops, functions.
- Basic Electrical Engineering: Circuits, voltage, current, power, AC/DC fundamentals.
Semester 2
- Engineering Mathematics II: Linear algebra, matrices, probability and statistics.
- Engineering Chemistry: Material science basics, polymers, corrosion, industrial chemistry.
- Engineering Mechanics: Forces, motion, equilibrium, friction, dynamics.
- Communication Skills: Technical writing, presentations, teamwork communication.
Year 2: Core Engineering & Electronics
The second year focuses on mechanical design concepts, electronics fundamentals, and system-level understanding.
These subjects help students develop robotics hardware knowledge and circuit-level working concepts.
Semester 3
- Analog & Digital Electronics: Logic gates, flip-flops, circuits, IC fundamentals.
- Electrical Machines & Drives: Motors, generators, speed control basics.
- Data Structures & Algorithms: Arrays, stacks, queues, trees, recursion.
- Mechanical Engineering Basics: Machine elements, manufacturing introduction.
Semester 4
- Microprocessors & Microcontrollers: Architecture, programming, interfacing basics.
- Control Systems: Feedback systems, stability, PID control, transfer functions.
- Engineering Drawing / CAD: Design drafting, CAD tools, 2D/3D modeling.
- Sensors & Instrumentation: Sensors, measurement systems, signal conditioning.
Year 3: Robotics & Automation
The third year introduces core robotics engineering concepts including robot motion, design, and automation programming.
Students learn how robots sense the environment and perform tasks using controllers and software.
Semester 5
- Robotics Kinematics: Forward and inverse kinematics, robotic joint movements.
- Robotics Dynamics: Motion control, torque calculation, robotics stability basics.
- Embedded Systems: Embedded C, RTOS basics, hardware interfacing projects.
- Industrial Automation: PLC basics, automation components, industrial control overview.
Semester 6
- Robot Operating System (ROS): ROS fundamentals, nodes, simulation, integration basics.
- Machine Vision: Image processing basics, camera sensors, visual inspection systems.
- Artificial Intelligence for Robotics: AI basics, ML introduction, robotic decision making.
- Mini Project: Building a working robotic prototype or automation system.
Year 4: Advanced Robotics & Industry Projects
The final year focuses on advanced robotics applications, specialization electives, industry training, and final-year project development.
Students work on real robotic solutions and prepare for placements or higher studies.
Semester 7
- Autonomous Mobile Robots: Navigation basics, path planning, localization concepts.
- IoT in Robotics: Sensor networks, communication modules, smart robotics integration.
- Elective / Specialization: Drones, humanoid robotics, medical robotics (varies by institute).
- Internship / Industrial Training: Training in robotics, automation, or embedded companies.
Semester 8
- Major Project: Final-year robotics project with design, working model, and documentation.
- Project Viva Voce: Project presentation, defense, and technical evaluation.
- Robotics Industry Case Study: Real-world robotics applications and industry exposure learning.
- Seminar / Research Presentation: Research topic study and presentation skills.
Recommended Books for BTech Robotics Engineering
| Subject |
Book Title |
Author |
| Robotics |
Introduction to Robotics: Mechanics and Control |
John J. Craig |
| Control Systems |
Modern Control Engineering |
Katsuhiko Ogata |
| Embedded Systems |
Embedded Systems: Introduction to Arm Cortex-M Microcontrollers |
Jonathan W. Valvano |
| Automation |
Industrial Automation and Robotics |
A.K. Gupta / S.K. Arora |
BTech Robotics Engineering Syllabus FAQs
Q1: What is the syllabus structure of Bachelor of Technology in Robotics Engineering and how is it divided across all 8 semesters?
BTech Robotics Engineering is a 4-year program divided into 8 semesters.
The first year builds engineering fundamentals and programming basics.
The second year focuses on electronics, control systems, and microcontrollers.
The final years cover robotics, automation, ROS, AI basics, internship, and major project work.
Q2: Which core subjects in robotics engineering syllabus help students build strong fundamentals in electronics, coding, and machine systems?
The key subjects include programming fundamentals, data structures, electronics, and mechanical basics.
Control systems, sensors, and microcontrollers are also important for robotics learning.
These subjects create the base for robot design and automation systems.
Strong fundamentals are required for projects and industry jobs.
Q3: Does the robotics engineering course syllabus include microcontrollers, embedded systems, and practical hardware programming?
Yes, microcontrollers and embedded systems are core subjects in BTech Robotics Engineering.
Students learn how to program controllers and interface sensors and motors.
Embedded C and hardware communication concepts are also covered.
Lab sessions help students build real robotics prototypes.
Q4: What robotics-specific subjects are taught in BTech Robotics Engineering to understand robot motion, kinematics, and dynamics?
Robotics kinematics and robotics dynamics are key robotics-specific subjects.
They teach how robot joints move, how motion is calculated, and how control is applied.
Students also learn robot design principles and motion stability concepts.
These subjects help in industrial robot programming and automation jobs.
Q5: Is Robot Operating System (ROS) included in BTech Robotics syllabus and why is it important for robotics careers?
Yes, many colleges include ROS as part of updated robotics curriculum.
ROS helps students build and simulate robotic systems efficiently.
It is widely used in research and robotics development projects.
ROS knowledge improves internship and job opportunities in robotics companies.
Q6: Does the syllabus include artificial intelligence and machine vision concepts for building intelligent robots and automation solutions?
Yes, AI basics and machine vision concepts are included in many robotics programs.
Students learn image processing basics and how robots use cameras for decision making.
AI topics support learning in autonomous robots and smart automation.
Additional skill practice improves expertise in intelligent robotics roles.
Q7: What elective subjects and specialization options are available in the final year of BTech Robotics Engineering program?
Final-year electives vary, but common options include:
- Drone Technology and UAV Systems
- Autonomous Robots and Navigation
- Medical Robotics and Healthcare Automation
- Advanced Industrial Automation
These electives help students choose a career path based on interest and job demand.
Q8: Is internship and final year major project compulsory in robotics engineering syllabus and how does it help placements?
Yes, most universities include internship and final-year major project work.
Internship provides industry exposure in robotics and automation companies.
Major projects build practical skills in robot design, programming, and system integration.
These components improve placement opportunities and technical confidence.
Q9: What are the best books and study resources for BTech Robotics Engineering students to prepare syllabus subjects easily?
Students should follow standard robotics books like John J. Craig for robotics fundamentals.
For control systems and embedded topics, Ogata and Valvano books are useful.
Along with books, practical lab practice and robotics projects give best learning.
Regular participation in robotics competitions also improves skills quickly.
